Finding the cause, not just the symptom
A cable comes off for a reason: a door that hit an obstruction, a drum that has worked loose, a seized roller or a spring that let go. Refitting the cable without fixing that reason just buys a few weeks.
A cable off its drum or a roller that has stopped turning pulls the door out of square fast. Scottsdale Garage Door Repairs finds why the tension was lost before refitting anything, so the same failure does not repeat.
Rollers and cables take the worst of the desert. Fine, blown dust works its way into nylon roller bearings and steel track, and it behaves like a grinding paste every time the door runs. Add years of dry summer air and the factory grease on the bearings is long gone.
Cables fail in a different way. A strand at a time gives up where the cable turns on the drum, usually at the bottom of its travel, and the first sign is a door that hangs crooked or catches on one side. Once a cable slips off the drum, the door is being held by one side only and should not be operated.

Cables and rollers are cheap parts that carry a lot of load, and they are usually replaced as sets so both sides of the door behave the same way afterwards.
A cable comes off for a reason: a door that hit an obstruction, a drum that has worked loose, a seized roller or a spring that let go. Refitting the cable without fixing that reason just buys a few weeks.
Steel, plastic and nylon rollers wear very differently, and sealed-bearing nylon rollers are quieter and cope better with grit. The stem length and wheel size have to suit the track you already have.
Both drums need to be set so the cables wind evenly and the door lifts level. Bent track, loose brackets and hinge wear get checked at the same time, because they are what pushed the door out of line in the first place.
Replacing both cables and a full set of rollers at once is usually the practical choice: the parts are inexpensive next to the labor of getting the door apart, and matched sets keep the door square.
If the inspection finds bent track or damaged hinges, ask which items are needed to make the door safe now and which are sensible maintenance. You should be able to see the difference on the quote.
A cable that let go because a spring broke needs spring repair as well. If the door has already come out of its tracks, see off-track repair. Noise that returns after new rollers is covered in the noisy door guide, and you can arrange an inspection or check local coverage first.
Usually because the door met an obstruction, a spring failed, or a drum set screw worked loose. Scottsdale Garage Door Repairs looks for that cause first, because refitting the cable alone leaves the same failure waiting to happen.
Please do not. The cables are under load from the springs, and a door with one cable off can drop or twist without warning. Leave the door closed and request a technician.
There is no fixed interval, but desert dust and dry heat are hard on them, so rollers here often wear faster than the manufacturer's general guidance assumes. Noise and visible flat spots are the usual prompt.
Tell us what the door is doing now so the right visit can be planned.